Vscode matplotlib backend pyplot as plt import matplotlib. pyplot as plt Now you can freely call plt. So, I figured this problem has something to do with vscode. 78. 9. 3. 11. Surface. options. pyplot as plt. 4. 6, python vscode extension 2023. pyplot as plt import numpy as np fig , ax = plt . backend', 'hvplot') Now you have hvplot / holoviews as your plotting backend for pandas and it will give you interactive holoviews plots instead of static matplotlib Jun 1, 2022 · The default backend for plots is to just generate a PNG. Animation; matplotlib. Mar 21, 2023 · In this tip, we present a step-by-step guide on how to present your data interactively using matplotlib and Python in VS Code. pyplot every time we want to use a function. neither running plt. Feb 10, 2021 · I still get a plot when I run the script in jupyter. use('Agg') # or 'TkAgg', or removing the line altogether import matplotlib. I just tried your code, moving the magics to after the pyplot imports, and it ran correctly (I did need the 2nd "%matplotlib notebook" command; thanks for that tip). This sequence in a new notebook: %matplotlib nbagg. Expected behavior may be affected. I am working on Mac. splitext updated matplotlibrc to read backend : GTKAgg (rather than backend : agg) I also ran sudo apt-get install python-gtk2-dev , but this may not be necessary. " I don't believe that's true. If the chart is not displayed or if you get the following error UserWarning: Matplotlib is currently using agg, which is a non-GUI backend, so cannot show the figure. But VSCode just renders it in its Python Interactive window that I can't do anything with. path def is_backend_module(fname): """Identifies if a filename is a matplotlib backend module""" return fname. pyplot as plt import numpy as np x = np. pi , 100 ) y = np . The warning message 'matplotlib is currently using agg' is an indication that Matplotlib is using a non-GUI backend. 13 and I am getting the above exception when the mouse hovers over the plot, while not getting the exception Feb 27, 2021 · Now I am experimenting with using VSCode as a Python IDE. But once opened and run, it will use the notebook backend for figure May 1, 2023 · Conversely, a non-GUI backend is a machine-based interaction mode that operates sans graphics, relying solely on text-based communication. use(backend = "module://backend_interagg") Which worked for my issue with PyCharm Professional in an additional or internal window. Provide details and share your research! But avoid …. linspace ( 0 , 2 * np . 2, python 3. backend_kivyagg" could not be resolved. switch_backend (newbackend) [source] # Set the pyplot backend. Let's plot a simple line graph. This does not seem to be the case with the %matplotlib widget backend. Install tkinter $ sudo apt-get install python-tk $ sudo apt-get install python3-tk Specify this backend in your Python script; import matplotlib matplotlib. backend_inline. May 6, 2019 · 備忘録としてmatplotlibのbackendの変更方法を残しておきます． 現在のbackendを確認する. figure_format = 'svg' Rerun the complete notebook. use('MACOSX') Jan 25, 2024 · I am using Visual Studio Code with the Jupyter notebook extension. import matplotlib. It is helpful to attach a shell from VSCode to my container so I can run iPython and edit my code all in one place. use('TkAgg', force=True) import matplotlib. Because the images are static, they cannot be panned / zoomed, take user input Oct 30, 2020 · Using Jupyter Notebook, I can create an animated plot (based on this sample code): %matplotlib notebook import numpy as np import matplotlib. Nov 27, 2019 · vscode was installed in my windows computer, I use ssh remote service and when I tried to plot a figure, the figure just did not show up. You switched accounts on another tab or window. VScode から matplotlib のグラフを表示する方法が分からない方 gnbl changed the title KeyError: 'buttons' when plotting with matplotlib / ipympl backend in Jupyter Notebook within VSCode presumably due to type KeyError: 'buttons' when plotting with matplotlib / ipympl backend in Jupyter Notebook within VSCode presumably due to typo Dec 17, 2024 May 11, 2022 · How to set matplotlib backend at vscode. Addressing 'matplotlib is currently using agg' Issue Apr 15, 2019 · I'm graphing some stuff with matplotlib and I need to be able to zoom in on the graph. Therefore, I would like to use both the QT backend, and the inline backend whenever I plot something. It works (with %matplotlib notebook in a Jupyter notebook in a web browser though). """ return os. ArtistAnimation; matplotlib. pyplot as plt x = [1,2,3] y = [4,5,6] plt. I also get a plot window when I run the script in the 'Terminal' app. Use the below mention command to install GUI backend. The following command installs matplotlib: sudo apt install python3-matplotlib. Jul 12, 2023 · 普段実行するmatplotlibもファイルで、上記コードを貼り付ければオッケーです。 VSCodeで実行していると、自動でPort Forwadingが行われるので、指示通りブラウザで開くもヨシ。VSCodeのタブで開くもヨシ。 解説 SSH接続のセッションかどうかを判定する Aug 9, 2020 · How to set matplotlib backend at vscode. 4. switch_backend('TkAgg') and this fixes my problem. 14. 8 dev container) Disclaimer: This post does not address notebook-based plots (which work fine but are not always preferred) However, when I run this in my dev container, I get the following error: testplot. plot(range(100)) also results in exactly the same result - the figure placeholder (not sure what the exact term is) but no figure inside it. One thing to be aware of is that the default Jupyter backend ( %matplotlib inline ) will by default trim or expand the figure size to have a tight box After some googling, I've discovered it is because my default matplotlib backend is "Qt5Agg" rather than "TkAgg". backend = 'hvplot' Or you can also use (which is basically the same): pd. matplotlib. pyplot as plt x = [1, 1] plt. It is fully functional in that you can select it as a backend e. It seems like you did not install the garden. __init__ checks for available backends. " So, the preamble below works for me, but everyone should perhaps provide a different option, including the OP: import matplotlib matplotlib. bar(foo,bar) plt. TOday I updated vscode to the latest version and found that plots don't work. plt. 1 and ipympl 0. When using the 'inline' backend, your matplotlib graphs will be included in your notebook, next to the code. Before installing matplotlib you have to build and install: pygobject pycairo pygtk. Or try to run fig. Insert %matplotlib ipympl at the start of the code. Jul 17, 2018 · import matplotlib. Aug 13, 2021 · Features that are implemented: * capstyles and join styles * dashes * linewidth * lines, rectangles, ellipses * clipping to a rectangle * output to RGBA and Pillow-supported image formats * alpha blending * DPI scaling properly - everything scales properly (dashes, linewidths, etc) * draw polygon * freetype2 w/ ft2font Still TODO: * integrate Jun 30, 2016 · For some experiments I am plotting ~500 spectra (each consists of ~1000 data points), which is already slow in the inline backend. , the plotting code, whereas the "backend" does all the hard work behind-the-scenes to make the figure. 0 OS Mar 26, 2017 · With this backend, the output of plotting commands is displayed inline within frontends like the Jupyter notebook, directly below the code cell that produced it. com"]. use('TkAgg') # not working even with default 'agg' from matplotlib import pyplot as plt plt. FuncAnimation; matplotlib. # creating 3d plot using matplotlib # in python # for creating a Aug 10, 2010 · Then use the GTK3Agg as a backend of matplotlib. pyplot as plt): if you use plt. ipynb で VSCode で notebook モードにする手ははあるが, vim キーバインドが使えずつらい Oct 17, 2019 · In this case it sets hvplot / holoviews as the plotting backend: pd. Open the resulting ipynb file in a text editor and replace the previous two lines again with %matplotlib notebook. Turning interactive mode on. I tried to modify some matlplotlib options, but it was unsucessful : import matplotlib matplotlib. 10 matplotlib figure won't show when Python is run from VS Code integrated terminal. The matplotlib Figure object is replaced by a FigureSurface object which inherits from both matplotlib. 0, python 3. Even with less data points, the notebook backend is just too slow to use. /setup. I'm operating in debug mode from Visual Studio Code, which otherwise seems to Matplotlib supports specifying a backend for rendering matplotlib graphs through the use a %matplotlib <backend> line magic. 5. Save the result. modules: if module. Matplotlib requires a live Python kernel to have interactive plots so by default the outputs on this page will not be interactive. This is an attempt to create a dedicated backend for matplotlib in pygame. To support all of these use cases, Matplotlib can target different outputs, and each of these capabilities is called a backend; the "frontend" is the user facing code, i. When graph is not showing after adding %matplotlib notebook, removing the magic will not make the graph reappear. Insert %matplotlib inline twice before the plot with the issue. 0. e. However, I am not able to generate figures coming from the "matplotlib" library. I used pyplot. install tkinter: sudo apt-get install python3-tk Jan 25, 2024 · Here's how to install Matplotlib using pip: Open VS Code's integrated terminal by pressing Ctrl+` (that's the backtick key, usually located under the Esc key). I have tried that combination of versions with the exception of python 3. Mar 1, 2020 · Python の手元の最新バージョンでNumpy, Pandas, Matplotlib のパッケージを動作させるために行った作業の記録です。VS Code のコマンドパレット（Windowsでは… The figure will be shown when a PyPlot. plotting. use('Agg') Apr 23, 2019 · The last, Agg, is a non-interactive backend that can only write to files. Using matplotlib with the inline backend (via the %matplotlib inline magic), plots tend to be small. 8. Jan 27, 2024 · I'm following a Python tutorial book I have (Python Crash Course 2nd Edition) and I'm currently doing Project 2, where they teach about visually representing data with things such as Matplotlib. Using qt5 instead. Is there a way to o Nov 21, 2021 · I often develop interactively (Shift-Enter) with an interactive Jupyter Window, often including matplotlib and I want the windows externally so I can zoom and resize. 本記事の目標はVSCodeの中でNotebookの中でMatplotlibのアニメーションを動かすことなので、Jupyterの中でNotebookを動かす場合の Jun 18, 2019 · the Matplotlib backend had changed to "add". Unable to find widget 'jupyter-matplotlib' version '1. Because the images are static, they can not be panned / zoomed, take user Apr 7, 2022 · How to set matplotlib backend at vscode. backend_template #. pyplot as plt import sys print matplotlib. pyplot as plt, I see the following message in the Python Debug Console (under the TERMINAL tab): Backend TkAgg is interactive backend. The default backend in notebooks, the inline backend, is not. You can check the current backend by: matplotlip. No plot shows up from VS Code. show() Import "kivy. If you work with virtual environments, do not forget to activate your environment before installing matplotlib, otherwise it will be installed system wide. A fully functional, do-nothing backend intended as a template for backend writers. plot(range(10)) plt. rcParams['backend']. Jul 18, 2022 · Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow! Please be sure to answer the question. Jan 29, 2024 · Pygame Matplotlib Backend. Try Teams for free Explore Teams Here, we show you how you can use VS Code to run a python Jupyter notebook file (. animation. % matplotlib ipympl import matplotlib. " Aug 26, 2010 · Either interactively, such as from within an Ipython session, or from within a script, how can you determine which backend is being used by matplotlib? Install matplotlib. 0, matplotlib 3. g. Switching to an interactive backend is possible only if no event loop for another interactive backend has started. animation Nov 16, 2014 · You need to set the TkAgg backend explicitly. Create and run the following Python script: Oct 9, 2024 · You signed in with another tab or window. Tried the following: add backend: Qt4Agg at matplotlibrc; __import__("matplotlib"). e. 0 Python Extension version (available under the Extensions sidebar): v2024. show() doesn't work, because the current matplotlib backend is agg. show() for your plots and stay backend_for_gui_framework (framework) [source] #. The figure displays in a Qt5Agg GUI window. Anaconda): 3. If I. Figure and pygame. However, I have to include this in my program every time I import matplotlib. , the code as follows import matplotlib. GUI framework such as "qt". py build --help' if 'gtkagg' backend is enabled. Minimal working example: import matplotlib. Sep 27, 2020 · I went across methods and found the simplest method: Use TkAgg backend. or: python -m pip install -U matplotlib. Reload to refresh your session. matplotlib. In [2]: import matplotlib. May 16, 2018 · No plot is produced and a VSCode notification with the following text appears. set_matplotlib_formats() set_matplotlib_formats('svg') Current Working method: Jun 29, 2023 · 100 self. When I start to plot without the magic everything is working fine. Then build and install import matplotlib. I am using a Linux machine, Python version 3. Most of these implementations will shell out to an interactive window when plotting. animation as animation UPDATE: I have written a snippet that loads matplotlib, shows the default backend, unloads matplotlib, reloads it and changes the backend: import matplotlib import matplotlib. show() Actual behaviour. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. 7. %matplotlib inline %config InlineBackend. 2 Jupyter Extension version (available under the Extensions sidebar): v2022. 10. switch_backend# matplotlib. matplotlib package. get_backend() You can change the current backend by: matplotlib. Jul 2, 2020 · Jupyter-lab で matplotlib などでプロットのインラクティブ表示などを使っているが, VSCode でも似たようなのがほしい. (same as %matplotlib inline) We have some limited capability for opening pngs in a separate viewer that you can zoom in on. 5 and matplotlib 2. Feb 5, 2015 · hi Benjamin. 24. Return the name of the backend corresponding to the specified GUI framework. 0' from configured widget sources ["jsdelivr. 4 Mar 13, 2022 · Environment data VS Code version: 1. With the following code, the problem is resolved. Mar 10, 2022 · The following example doesn't work in VSCODE. Because the images are static, they can not be panned / zoomed, take user If you are using a Notebook (e. path. sin ( 3 Mar 24, 2021 · Until today, matplotlib was working with vscode. subplots () x = np . 6. 23, directly use matplotlib_inline. 12. Is it possible that VSCode will support the display of "regular" matplotlib plots as well, for regular Python instances running in a terminal? Aug 13, 2021 · To get the interactive functionality described here, you must be using an interactive backend. Export the plot as an image. . show() VS Code ve Apr 14, 2016 · DeprecationWarning: set_matplotlib_formats is deprecated since IPython 7. 7, jupyter 5. First, make sure to follow step 11 in the Run VS Code on OSCER instruction to open a directory that you want your python notebooks to reside. show() Dec 17, 2021 · Two things to try (both presume that you import matplotlib using import matplotlib. 1. Uninstalling the pip-installed matplotlib and reinstalling it via apt appear to be necessary because pip does not include the C extensions needed to run GTK, but the apt version does. 1001414422 Python Extension version (available und Feb 26, 2016 · のようにエラーとなる．表示先となるDISPLAYが設定されていないことに起因するものと思われる．ネットを検索し，matplotlibのbackendを指定することで対策となる． To get the interactive functionality described here, you must be using an interactive backend. And then do it with matplotlib: Before building matplotlib check with 'python . They work from the same virtual environment using the python interpreter but not from vscode. Parameters: framework str. I hit this when trying to compile python, numpy, scipy, matplotlib in my own VIRTUAL_ENV. backends. use("Qt4Agg") Dec 6, 2021 · Matplotlib supports specifying a backend for rendering matplotlib graphs through the use a %matplotlib <backend> line magic. linspace(0, 20, 100) # Create a lis Bug summary While running in VScode, in debug mode while standing on a breakpoint, if I run via the Python console any matplotlib plots it won't show in the interactive window. In the terminal, type the following command and press Enter: pip install matplotlib This command tells pip to download and install the latest version of Matplotlib. 3 Jupyter Extension version (available under the Extensions sidebar): after v2021. Here is my code to plot: Oct 27, 2021 · pip install matplotlib Everything has been installed correctly from the looks of it, but after opening up VSCode, the following line gives me a problem still: import matplotlib. The _get_running_interactive_framework function in the matplotlib. figure. For years, I've always used "%matplotlib inline" after importing pyplot, with no problem. Jupyter) or an IDE that renders Notebooks (PyCharm, VSCode, etc), then they have a backend that will render the Matplotlib Figure when a code cell is executed. matplotlib figure won't show when Python is run from VS Code integrated terminal. Note I don't have %matplotlib inline and the posted code works as described. Click here for more information. py: import matplotlib. figure , add facecolor='white' parameter. Jul 9, 2024 · Environment data debugpy version: 1. garden. plot(x,y) plt. pyplot as plt In this example, we create and modify a figure via an IPython prompt. startswith('backend_') and fname. pyplot as plt %matplotlib notebook Output: Warning: Cannot change to a different GUI toolkit: notebook. use("TkAgg") from matplotlib import pyplot as plt Note that setting the TkAgg backend after importing pyplot does not work either; it crashes too. show() show the plots. I created my environment and I installed matplotlib by using pip install matplotlib But when I run my . 5 Using VS Code or Visual Studio: VS Code Actual behavior Running a single debug test fails from the Dec 15, 2024 · Saved searches Use saved searches to filter your results more quickly Before, Backend used by matplotlib is: GTK3Agg After, Backend used by matplotlib is: TkAgg 上一篇 如何使用Matplotlib在Python中渲染三维直方图？ 下一篇 如何写针对使用Matplotlib的代码的单元测试？ Jun 27, 2023 · When using Jupyter on VS Code, when I add in %matplotlib notebook, the graph would not show at all. Create a new figure window: Nov 13, 2019 · The default backend is defined in the mpl. figure() #plt. import matplotlib matplotlib. pyplot. Jupyter Notebook Feb 7, 2012 · Ask questions, find answers and collaborate at work with Stack Overflow for Teams. I have a file plot. – Environment data VS Code version: --- Jupyter Extension version (available under the Extensions sidebar): v2024. I also tried it with matplotlib. pyplot is a module in Matplotlib that provides functions to change and create figures. You signed out in another tab or window. use("TkAgg") Cannot load backend 'TkAgg' which requires the 'tk' interactive framework, as 'headless' is currently running. pyplot as plt plt. Alternatively you can use %matplotlib widget which will have the same effect. On Linux_x64 this is set to 'Qt5Agg'. Because the images are static, they can not be panned / zoomed, take user Mar 18, 2022 · %matplotlib inline is for Jupyter, which grew out of the IPython notebook project. I got fairly excited when I found instructions in the Matplotlib docs for using python as a framework and then using the macosx backend, but it doesn't seem to help. ipympl enables using the interactive features of matplotlib in Jupyter Notebooks, Jupyter Lab, Google Colab, VSCode notebooks. It has worked fine in the past but now I have problems (same problem Mac and Linux). Tkinter. use('GTK3Agg') import matplotlib. get_backend() modules = [] for module in sys. Is there a way to permanently change the backend to "TkAgg"? Thanks! Oct 2, 2019 · I wrote a basic plotting code and I run it on the VS code my somehow the program cannot run it I deleted python itself and VS code and I downloaded them again, but the problem is not solved. The resulting plots will then also be stored in the notebook document. I have to reload the VS code window and restart the kernel. 65. To configure the integration and enable interactive mode use the %matplotlib magic::: In [1]: %matplotlib Using matplotlib backend: Qt5Agg. Nov 5, 2021 · Environment data VS Code version: version 1. 1030672458 Python Extension version (available under the Extensions sidebar): v2 Jan 14, 2022 · import matplotlib matplotlib. 2. pyplot as plt See following description from matplotlib document for more detail. append(module) for Dec 6, 2021 · Matplotlib supports specifying a backend for rendering matplotlib graphs through the use a %matplotlib <backend> line magic. 10. pyplot as plt Every time I try to run my program I get this printed to the console: ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'matplotlib' Apr 17, 2019 · sudo apt-get install tk-dev libpng-dev libffi-dev dvipng texlive-latex-base pip uninstall matplotlib pip --no-cache-dir install matplotlib I have tried fiddling with the python script where matplotlib is used: #TOP OF FILE import matplotlib matplotlib. 7 OS and version: WSL 2, Ubuntu Python version (& distribution if applicable, e. Insert %matplotlib inline before plot with the issue. To get the interactive functionality described here, you must be using an interactive backend. Steps to reproduce: Jul 10, 2024 · Hello, I saw an old issue about this topic, but I could not find a recent solution. Syntax: sudo apt-get install python3-tk. Jun 9, 2023 · VScode 上での学習方法の記載はありませんでした。 さらに、VScode からグラフを表示する方法がなく苦戦しました。 他の方も苦戦しているのではないのか？ 思い記録として残します。 対象読者. You need to set it before importing pyplot. set_option('plotting. Nov 22, 2021 · Environment data VS Code version: 1. 1001409655 Python Extension version (available under the Extensions sideb "A backend must be set before importing pyplot. backends import os. start a Jupyter interactive window; Write %matplotlib (I am using the Qt5Agg backend) Apr 25, 2023 · Insert %matplotlib notebook at the start of the code. Running from the terminal, I can use Qt4Agg, but from the integrated terminal inside VScode I cannot change from agg. デフォルトのbackendは，matplotlibrcに記述されています． matplotlibrcの居場所はpythonを実行して，以下のコマンドを打つことで確認できます． Aug 18, 2022 · Currently, inline plots with VSCode Server are supported with Jupyter notebooks, as well as with plain Python documents with #%% comment headers to delineate "cells". use("QtAgg"), which leads to a similar error: Cannot load backend 'QtAgg' which requires the 'qt' interactive framework, as 'headless' is currently running matplotlib. Is there a way to enlarge it? VSCode cannot switch matplotlib backend: ImportError: Cannot load backend 'Qt5Agg' which requires the 'qt5' interactive framework 1 Plot is a blank image when run from VSCode terminal, works from jupyter To activate the ipympl backend all you need to do is include the %matplotlib ipympl magic in the notebook. pyplot as plt Here, matplotlib. I rolled back to earlier versions of both matplotlib and vscode, but it still doesn't work. The code I use is really simple: import matplotlib. display_figs() line will be added at the end of the cell code (note that the display_figs method is not exported so it needs be prepended with PyPlot). Apr 6, 2019 · I am trying to use python on VSCode for the first time. May 21, 2016 · adding %matplotlib inline while importing helps for smooth plots in notebook %matplotlib inline import matplotlib. The final result will be a ipynb with svg images. with Jan 25, 2024 · import matplotlib. Jan 13, 2022 · Also, check: module ‘matplotlib’ has no attribute ‘plot’ Solution: matplotlib is currently using agg a non-gui backend Solution #1 . com","unpkg. Plotting Your First Graph. In matplotlib, to solve this error, install the GUI-backend tk i. endswith('. _show_matplotlib_backend(args. ? You need this in addition to matplotlib and garden itself I did this last year and it worked on first try though I am not 100% sure what command I ran to do it Feb 21, 2023 · This solution now does work, at least with my combination of vscode 1. set_facecolor('white') ( fig here is the variable that stored the figure which facecolor you are changing. Insert %matplotlib inline at the start of the code. import matplotlib as mpl. plot(x) plt. py:16: UserWarning: Matplotlib is currently using agg, which is a non-GUI backend, so cannot show the figure. Actually for modern Jupyter it is no longer necessary to specify as it generally defaults to plotting any matplotlib plot inline, see here for an example. ipynb) interactively on your local laptop/PC, using the supercomputer as the backend computing engine. If i set a breakpoint on any of the lines above, the debugger stops on the breakpoint and the following message is printed in the integrated terminal "Backend Qt5Agg is interactive backend. Jan 7, 2022 · If I run a Python program under the debugger in VSCode, and the program has the line import matplotlib. I run "attach shell" from the VSCode Docker extension: docker exec -it {containerID} bash < Then I open an iPython shell: Oct 8, 2018 · This happens on Windows 10, Anaconda 1. That opens a new window like so: But of course the interactivity is not the same as you'd get with %matplotlib widget or %matplotlib qt5. Feb 15, 2020 · It seems that plt. It is used on Linux, if Matplotlib cannot connect to either an X display or a Wayland display. 62 (October 2021 release) Jupyter Extension version (available under the Extensions sidebar): v2021. 62. backend_inline renders the figure once and inserts a static image into the notebook when the cell is executed. startswith('matplotlib'): modules. gui, backend) use %matplotlib tk in jupyter of vscode; Logs Output for Jupyter in the Output panel matplotlib; matplotlib. py') def backend_fname_formatter(fname): """Removes the extension of the given filename, then takes away the leading 'backend_'. Matplotlib ImportError: Cannot load backend 'TkAgg' which requires the 'tk' interactive framework, as 'headless' is currently running错误 Matplotlib是Python中一个常用的绘图工具，它可以绘制各种图形，包括折线图、柱状图、饼图等等。 Jul 22, 2019 · I use the SSH remote feature of vscode to remotely run and debug my code and I am very happy with the interface. Jul 15, 2021 · Issue Type: Bug Plot is not getting displayed in vscode To reprouce import matplotlib matplotlib. Linux. Both GTK2 and GTK3 have implicit dependencies on PyCairo regardless of the specific Matplotlib backend used. We import it as plt for convenience, so we don't have to type matplotlib. pyplot as plt May 27, 2022 · Observed Behavior (vscode python 3. Feb 7, 2020 · Hi, I've spent several hours trying to figure out how to get interactive plots to work on MacOS Catalina (plots which don't block program execution). pyplot as plt %matplotlib inline sets the backend of matplotlib to the 'inline' backend: With this backend, the output of plotting commands is displayed inline within frontends like the Jupyter notebook, directly below the code cell that produced it. pqldtyflynxbzhosfgirozhutfioiapzcjzjdyjbifzjneyesbjj